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The information contained in the ASK MIKE column is provided for general information purposes only and is not intended to be a legal opinion nor legal advice nor is it intended to be a complete discussion of all issued related to the law. No attorney client relationship shall be deemed  to arise hereunder. Every individual's factual situation is different and you should seek independent legal advice regarding specific situations. All information contained within pertains only to California law unless otherwise noted.

Contractors

Question 1
Question 2


Question #1

Question:

I hired a contractor to add a room onto my house.  I've paid him but he hasn't paid his subcontractors.  The unpaid subcontractors filed liens on my home!  How do I get out of this mess?

Answer:

First, there are a couple of steps you can take to prevent such problems before a project starts.  You can require the contractor to take out a performance bond.  If liens are filed wrongly, you file a claim with the bond company and they pay the subcontractors, who then release the lien. Performance bonds, however, can be expensive and may not be appropriate for small jobs. A better tactic, probably, would be to require the contractor to submit signed lien releases from his subcontractors and his material suppliers before you hand over final payment for the job.  This protects you from any liens being filed.

But it's too late for that.  You might need to contact an attorney and file a lawsuit to settle the matter.  If the amount in dispute is less than $5,000, you may file a small claims court action against the contractor for a small fee.  Win or lose in court, you still would have to pay the lienholders off in order to get the liens released.

You also may file a complaint with the Contractors State License Board.  This board must investigate each complaint and the contractor must respond to the complaint.  The contractor's license hangs in the balance if he does not.

question date: 10-24-97 Top of Page

Question #2

Question:

A friend of mine had a terrible experience with a contractor.  Her home remodel dragged on forever and it seemed it never would be finished.  I'm planning to add on to my home and want to avoid a similar situation.  What can I do to prevent problems?

Answer:

There's no substitute for doing your homework and thoroughly checking out a contractor's qualifications and references before choosing one.

Happy customers are the best references.  Ask any prospective contractor to provide names, addresses and phone numbers for satisfied customers.  Call them and quiz them about the contractor's work.

You should also check with the state Contractors State License Board (800-321-2752) to ensure your contractor has a current license.  Ask if any complaints have been filed against the contractor and whether they were satisfactorily resolved.  A few resolved complaints aren't necessarily a problem.  But a long list of complaints is a definite danger sign.  At the very least, it indicates you might have a tough time working with the contractor.

Taking these precautions does not guarantee a trouble-free remodel but it does minimize potential problems.

question date: 10-21-97 Top of Page
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